Sodium Hypochlorite Disinfection - Recirculated
MAK Water’s Sodium Hypochlorite Disinfection Recirculated systems (SHDR) are designed to automatically maintain the correct amount of free chlorine in a potable water storage tank, in accordance with Australian Drinking Water Guidelines (ADWG). The standard sterilisation treatment process includes a recirculation pump to turn over the contents of the potable water storage tank twice in a Recirculated period, an inline chlorine analyser which monitors residual free chlorine and a dosing pump to automatically dose liquid sodium hypochlorite as required.
The system components are sized to suit the potable water storage tank and daily water usage. Options are provided for duty standby recirculation and dosing pumps to improve plant reliability. MAK Sodium Hypochlorite Disinfection Recirculated plants are available skid mounted for installation inside a building or containerised with air conditioning to avoid chlorine degradation.


Technical Specifications
Standard Specifications
Parameter | Units | SHDR-25 | SHDR-100 | SHDR-250 | SHDR-500 | SHDR-1000 | SHDR-2500 | SHDR-5000 | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Potable Water Storage Tank | m³ | 25 | 100 | 250 | 500 | 1,000 | 2,500 | 5,000 | |||||||||||||
Free Chlorine Residual (target) | mg/L | 0.2 ~ 2 (as per Australian Drinking Water Guidelines ADWG) | |||||||||||||||||||
Raw Water Temperature | °C | 15 ~ 35 | |||||||||||||||||||
Ambient Design Temperature | °C | 5 ~ 35 (15 ~ 30 for insulated containerised system) | |||||||||||||||||||
Feed Water Inlet Pressure | kPa | > 15 (flooded suction from tank) | |||||||||||||||||||
Recirculation Pump Flow Rate | m³/hr | 2.08 | 8.33 | 20.83 | 41.66 | 83.33 | 208.33 | 416.66 | |||||||||||||
Recirculation Pressure | kPa | 100 ~ 200 | |||||||||||||||||||
Power Supply | - | AC 240V, 1 phase, 50Hz or AC 415V, 3 phase, 50 Hz | AC 415V, 3 phase, 50Hz | ||||||||||||||||||
Power Consumption (approx.) | kW | 1 | 1.5 | 2.5 | 3.5 | 6 | 16 | 47 | |||||||||||||
Bunded Hypo Tank Size(approx. based on monthly refill) | L | 60 | 60 | 100 | 200 | 300 | 1000 | 1500 | |||||||||||||
Container Size (optional) | ft | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 20 |
Standard Inclusions and Options
Equipment | SHDR-25 | SHDR-100 | SHDR-250 | SHDR-500 | SHDR-1000 | SHDR-2500 | SHDR-5000 | ||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Skid Mounted Plant | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||||||||||||||
Recirculation Pump | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||||||||||||||
Sodium Hypochlorite Dosing Pump | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||||||||||||||
Bunded Sodium Hypochlorite Storage Tank | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||||||||||||||
Chlorine Analyser | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||||||||||||||
PLC Control System with HMI | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||||||||||||||
Alarm Signal Output for Client Interface | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||||||||||||||
Containerised System, c/w A/C & Lights | o | o | o | o | o | o | o | ||||||||||||||
Container Non-slip Floor Coating | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | o | ||||||||||||||
Container Insulation (walls & ceiling) | o | o | o | o | o | o | o | ||||||||||||||
Duty Standby Recirculation Pumps | o | o | o | o | o | o | o | ||||||||||||||
Duty Standby Dosing Pumps | o | o | o | o | o | o | o | ||||||||||||||
Safety Shower & Eyewash Station | o | o | o | o | o | o | o | ||||||||||||||
Premium Instrumentation Package | o | o | o | o | o | o | o |
Instrumentation | Standard Package | Premium Package | |||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pressure Gauge (recirculation pump discharge) | ✓ | ✓ | |||||||||||||||||||
Pressure Switch (recirculation pump discharge) | ✓ | ✓ | |||||||||||||||||||
Float Switch (chlorine storage tank) | ✓ | ✓ | |||||||||||||||||||
Chlorine Analyser (4-20mA) | ✓ | ✓ | |||||||||||||||||||
Level Transmitter (4-20 mA, hypo tank level) | - | ✓ | |||||||||||||||||||
Data Logger (residual chlorine) | - | ✓ | |||||||||||||||||||
Remote Monitoring & Control Capabilities | - | ✓ |
Disclaimer: We continuously update and improve our products and services, contact us for more detailed information or to confirm specifications. MAK Water takes no responsibility for any errors resulting from the use of information contained on this website.
Applications
Real-world examples
Potable Water for Remote Communities
The Government of Western Australia (WA) Housing Authority manages essential services at Aboriginal communities in the remote outback of WA via the Remote Area Essential Services Program. Local Regional Service Providers are engaged by the Housing Authority for the delivery of essential services to these communities. One of the Regional Service Providers identified some communities with consistently low levels of residual chlorine in the potable water supply. The existing chlorine dosing equipment needed upgrading to automate it and store the sodium hypochlorite solution in a temperature controlled environment to prevent heat degradation. The client was looking for a fully automated, low maintenance system, to monitor and maintain free chlorine levels in accordance with Australian Drinking Water Guidelines (ADWG).
Eastern Goldfields, Western Australia

The owner of a lithium mine undergoing expansion near Port Hedland in Western Australia required assistance with the treatment of wastewater from a new heavy vehicle (HV) washbay. The requirement was for initial Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons (TPH) reduction via a MAK Water Oil Water Separator (OWS), prior to additional treatment to a level suitable for either reuse in the HV washbay or discharge to environment. MAK Water designed and manufactured a custom SHDR plant to provide both disinfection and pH adjustment of pre-treated wastewater. MAK Water worked closely with the owner’s engineering consultant to review the HV washbay design, specific site requirements and provide the best possible solution.
Pilbara, Western Australia

The owner of a new iron ore mine in Yilgarn, Western Australia required water treatment facilities for potable water, sewage treatment and heavy vehicle (HV) washbay wastewater treatment. MAK Water worked closely with the client to design a custom package of four (4) separate plants, providing the best possible water treatment solutions across the entire mine site. MAK Water supplied a potable water treatment plant located at the iron ore mine to treat hypersaline bore water; a sewage treatment plant located at the camp; HV washbay wastewater treatment for removal of hydrocarbons; and additional disinfection and pH adjustment for water reuse in the washbay.
Goldfields-Esperance, Western Australia

A contractor for a major Oil & Gas plant expansion project in the northwest of Western Australia had two 260kL water tanks supplying potable water to the construction facilities. MAK Water was selected to design and manufacture a reliable solution to maintain adequate disinfection levels in the tanks and pump the water through the distribution network. MAK Water worked closely with the client to design a fit for purpose, custom Sodium Hypochlorite Dosing – Recirculated (SHDR) plant to continuously maintain a specified chlorine level in the water so that it safely complies with the Australian Drinking Water Guidelines (ADWG). The system is also flexible; able to operate on one tank while the other one is being refurbished.
Pilbara , Western Australia

Laverton, Western Australia

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